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Buying guide

Emergency torch or head torch: how to choose one

All 24 European emergency guides list a torch. Torch, head torch or lantern, batteries or rechargeable: how to choose the right light for a power cut.

A torch is one of only six items that appear in all 24 national guides we compiled. When the power goes at night, it is the first thing you reach for. Here is how to choose one that will still work when you need it.

Torch, head torch or lantern?

TypeGood forLess good for
Head torchCooking, first aid, stairs, carrying things: hands freeLighting a whole room
Hand torchLooking further, checking the fuse box or the streetAnything that needs two hands
LED lanternLighting a room for everyoneMoving around; often bulkier

A head torch is the most useful single light. In a power cut you will spend more time doing things than pointing a beam at something. One per person is ideal, so nobody has to share in the dark. For two adults we suggest two.

A lantern is a comfortable addition for evenings in one room. Without one, you can point a head torch at the ceiling, or strap it to a full water bottle, to spread the light. Our post on candles vs LED lanterns covers room lighting in more detail.

Batteries or rechargeable?

This matters more than brightness.

If your torch only charges by USB, make sure your power bank is big enough for it as well as your phones. See our guide to power banks for a power cut.

What to look for

Where to keep it

Keep one torch where you can find it in the dark: by the bed, or next to the fuse box. Keep another in the grab bag, if you have one. Sixteen guides recommend a bag packed and ready by the door; see our grab bag checklist.

Why not just use your phone?

A phone's torch drains the battery you need for calls, messages and official alerts. In a long power cut, mobile networks may fail and charging becomes hard. Keep the phone for communication and use a separate light.

Candles as a backup

Nineteen guides also list candles, matches and a lighter. They need no batteries and never go flat, but they are a fire risk exactly when help is slowest to arrive. Use them as a backup to a torch, not instead of one, and never leave a flame unattended.

Check it twice a year

When you check the rest of your kit, switch every light on, replace weak batteries, and recharge anything with a built-in battery. Store spare cells in their packaging, away from keys and coins, which can short them.

Our checklist includes torches and batteries, sized for your household.